Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery, commonly known as RIRS, is a minimally invasive procedure used to remove kidney stones. This procedure utilizes a flexible ureteroscope, a thin tube-like instrument equipped with a camera and a laser fiber. The ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and guided into the urinary tract to reach the kidney.
While RIRS and Holmium/thulium Laser Lithotripsy are considered safe procedures, there are potential complications to be aware of, including:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Ureteral injury
- Urinary tract obstruction
- Persistent pain or discomfort
It is crucial to discuss any concerns or questions regarding potential risks with the urologist before undergoing the procedure.
Recently thulium fiber laser has shown promising result in large kidney stones and potential risk remains the same.
Following RIRS or Holmium/Thulium Laser Lithotripsy, patients are usually discharged the same day or within 24 to 48 hours. Some key aspects of recovery and postoperative care include:
- Pain management: Medications may be prescribed to alleviate postoperative pain and discomfort.
- Hydration: Drinking an adequate amount of water helps flush out stone fragments and promotes healing.
- Follow-up appointments: Regular check-ups with the urologist are necessary to monitor recovery progress and ensure there are no complications.
Patients should follow their urologist's instructions diligently to promote a smooth recovery and minimize any potential risks.
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